Alloy 200/201

Nickel 200 is commercially pure nickel grade and has many characteristics including good ductility and mechanical properties, permitting fabrications with sound welds to be constructed, particularly in the caustic concentration sector.

The material has been used for the transport of chemicals and aerospace components. Including the magnetic and magnetorestrictive properties, thermal and electrical conductivities, as fine wire, the material is used in electrical and electronic industries.

Nickel 200 and Nickel 201 are very similar in many ways, the main difference between them is in the carbon content. Nickel 201 is a low-carbon version of Nickel 200.


Quken offers Nickel 200/201 in following forms:

Product formStandardNickel 200: Size available mmNickel 201: Size available mm
StripASME SB1620.05~2*2~540*C0.05~2*3~540*C
Sheet/PlateASME SB1621~25*1000~1500*2000~60001~25*1000~1500*2000~6000
FlangesASME SB564CustomCustom
Seamless pipe/tubeASME SB161φ5~120*0.5~16*9000 MaxΦ5~120*0.5~16*9000 Max
Welded pipe/tubeASME SB622φ40~630*2~16*13000 MaxΦ40~630*2~16*13000 Max
BarASME SB160φ3.5~300*100~6000φ3.5~300*100~6000
WireASME SB160φ1~3*Cφ1~3*C
Pipe fittingsASME SB163CustomCustom
ForgingsASME SB564CustomCustom

Designations and standards:

StandardMaterial designationMaterial designation
GradeNickel200Nickel201
EN2.40662.4068
UNSN02200N02201

Chemical composition %:

GradeNickel200Nickel201
Ni99MIN99MIN
Fe0.40 MAX0.40 MAX
Cu0.25 MAX0.25 MAX
C0.15 MAX0.02 MAX
Mn0.35 MAX0.35 MAX
S0.01 MAX0.01 MAX
Si0.35 MAX0.35 MAX

Corrosion Resistance

The ATI 200 and ATI 201 alloys are used principally in reducing or neutral environments. They are also used for food processing. The ATI 200 and ATI 201alloys have been used in fresh and many other process waters.The ATI 200 and ATI 201 alloys have been used in caustic solutions such as those encountered in the production of caustic sodawhen chlorate level is low.Nickel is not susceptible to caustic stress corrosion cracking. Nickel 200 is highly resistant to many corrosive media. Although most useful in reducing environments, it can be used alsounder oxidizing conditions that cause the development of a passive oxide film.

Test EnvironmentCorrosion Rate (mpy)
50% NaOH (Caustic Soda)-90°C0.52
75% NaOH (Caustic Soda)-130°C0.87
10% H3PO4 (phosphoric Acid)-24°C0.61
10% H3PO4 (phosphoric Acid)-100°C148
20% H2SO4 Sulphuric Acid-24°C4.2

Mechanical Properties (RT):

GradeYield Strength 0.2% OffsetUltimate Tensile StrengthElongation In 2inchesHardness
KSIMPaKSIMPa%Brinell (3000-kg)Rockwell B
Nickel 20015-40105-27555-80380-55060-4090-14045-73
Nickel 20112-3583-24050-70345-48560-40--

Physical Constants:

GradeNickel200Nickel201
Density0.321 lb/in3, 8.89g/cm30.321 lb/in3, 8.89g/cm3
Melting Range2610 – 2630°F / 1435 – 1445°C2610 – 2630°F / 1435 – 1445°C
Electrical Resistivity  130 Microhm·cm130 Microhm·cm
Thermal Expansion Coefficient (25°C to 100°C)13.3 × 10-6/ °C13.3 × 10-6/ °C
Thermal Conductivity (20°C to 100°C)67 W/m·K73 W/m·K
Magnetic AttractionNoneNone

Applications

  • Chemical Processing and Storage
  • Food Processing
  • Synthethic Fiber Production
  • Processes using caustic alkalines